6. | John GADSBY was born on 26 Feb 1766; was christened on 6 Jul 1766 in St. Peter's Church, Snelston, Ashbourne, Derbyshire, England (son of Edward GADSBY and Dorothy HILL); died on 15 May 1844 in Washington, District of Columbia, USA; was buried in Congressional Cemetery, Washington, District of Columbia, USA. Other Events and Attributes:
- Occupation: 1796-1808, Gadsby's Tavern, Alexandria, Virginia, USA; Tavern & Hotel Keeper
- Occupation: 1808-1819, Indian Queen Hotel, Baltimore, Maryland, USA; Hotel Owner
- Bankruptcy: 1825; Feist, Christian F., "Lucas Vischer in Washington: A Swiss View of the District of Columbia in 1825," Records of the Columbian Historical Society, 1973-74, pp. 90-91
Second visit May 29-June 7, 1825
Gadsby's Hotel
This inn passes for the foremost in the metropolis. Gadsby formerly kept the Indian Queen Hotel in Baltimore and at that time his house is said to have been the best in the United States. Nevertheless he went bankrupt, and now truly starveling conditions reign in his house. All is aimed at pretence. Five chafing-dishes permanently decorate the table; butter and occasionally radish is put upon them. ‘The lunch consisted of a poor soup and two main dishes, roast beef and ham, roast veal and fish, and so on; vegetables scarcely sufficient for two or three persons, almost every day fried chicken which in fact are parched cocks with really not the least to gnaw off. What I liked best were the strawberries for dessert; they are eaten in this country with cream or milk. Gadsby is a scoundrel who wants to do it right by making empty compliments, his bar keeper is a rude, jovial Irishman, his servants are an unruly mob of Negroes. Since I had met with much ado about this house, I found it in reality even more miserable. They were impudent enough to charge me $2 for the room, the same as the Count who had one of the best rooms, but I insisted on lowering it to the fixed price of $1 1/2. Another inconvenience of this inn is its location so far up in the town, closer to Germantown than to the busy part of Washington. I had to hurry to get in three quarters of an hour from the Capitol to this place."
- Probate: 28 May 1844, Washington, District of Columbia, USA; The Will of John Gadsby, of Washington, DC, is dated 11 Mar 1844 and probated on 28 May 1844.
To Exrs. And trustees, all real estate and all right, title and interest in any land, with buildings, improvements, rights, ways, privileges, with confidence that trustees of Exrs. will permit wife (third) Provey Gadsby, during her lifetime, to use, occupy and possess, all lots and real estate in City of Washington, in Square 167, with all buildings, improvements, etc.: after death of wife to two daughters, Augusta McBlair and Julia Gadsby.
To wife, all the following negro slaves: man Nace, or Ignatius Newton, aged about 50 yrs.; man Henry King, aged about 40 yrs.; woman Maria King, aged about 35 yrs.; girl Celia King, aged about 16 yrs.; boy Charles King, aged about 9 yrs.; girl Sarah Jane King, aged about 4 yrs.; boy George King, aged about 18 mos.; woman Maria Williams, aged about 30 yrs.; girl Martha Ann Williams, aged about 6 yrs.; girl Mary Ellen Williams, aged about 4 yrs.; boy James Williams, aged about 18 mos.; woman Keziah Williams, aged about 28 yrs.; Mary Frances Williams, aged about 7 yrs.; boy William Williams, aged about 5 yrs.; woman Rosa Marks, aged about 48 yrs.; Nancy Fairfax, aged about 45 yrs.; James Long, aged about 25 yrs.
Also to wife, all household furniture, plate, pictures, library, groceries, liquors, linen, garden and other implements and utensils, horses and carriage, hay, grain, harness; all rents due and owing; subject to Exrs. allowing daughters Augusta McBlair and Julia Gadsby to receive rents and issues of real estate devised for their use, and after 12 mos. From my decease, rents and profits of following property: Lots 8 through 19 in Square 76, so as the same shall be used, occupied by said daughters Augusta and Julia.
Trustees to hold west half of Lot 15 in Square 491, with buildings and improvements, in City of Washington, in trust for daughter Margaret S. Chapman during her natural life, to possess and occupy the same; at her death to daughter-in-law Mary Augusta Gadsby in fee simple without any control of her husband.
Trustees to hold east half of Lot 15 in Square 491, as above, for use of daughter Ann Sophia Newton, during her natural life, that she use, possess and occupy the same; at her death to Margaret C. Newton, Maria Cooke Newton, Virginia Ann Newton, and Ann Augusta Newton, daughters of Ann Sophia Newton.
Exrs. to sell remaining real property, and proceeds equally divided among my five children: Augusta McBlair, Julia Gadsby, Margaret S. Chapman, Ann Sophia Newton, and William Gadsby.
Executors: Provey Gadsby, wife; friends James Eakin and Alexander McIntire, trustees and Exrs. of will
Witnesses: James Adams, William Noyes, S.B. Boarman
Notes:
Buried:
GRid=81022536
John married Sarah Sophia SMELT on 5 Aug 1787 in St. Leonard's Church, Shoreditch, London, Middlesex, England. Sarah was born in 1769 in England; died in 1808 in Alexandria, Virginia, USA. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
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